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During the era of British India... Large homes, government offices, courtrooms, and hotels used enormous ceiling fans called punkahs. But these fans didn't run on electricity. Instead... They were operated by workers known as punkah-wallahs. Hidden behind a wall or curtain... A punkah-wallah would spend hours pulling a rope back and forth to keep the giant fan moving. The work was repetitive, physically exhausting, and poorly paid. If the fan stopped because the worker became tired or fell asleep... They could be scolded, punished, or even lose their job. For decades... Thousands of punkah-wallahs kept colonial buildings cool through sheer physical effort. As electricity spread across India in the early 20th century... Electric fans replaced manual punkahs, and the occupation gradually disappeared. Today... The punkah-wallah remains a little-known symbol of everyday life and labor during the colonial era. Disclaimer: This video is based on documented historical records and is shared for educational and documentary purposes only. #History #BritishIndia#India #PunkahWallah