Product placement
Cookrate (a) ACTS: the video is a recipe demonstration from the Cookrate brand, which is also the name of the app linked in the bio. Removing the Cookrate watermark would not change the video, but the video itself is a content piece for the Cookrate app. President (b) APPEARS: a brand of butter used in the recipe. Removing it would not change the video. Ardesto (b) APPEARS: a brand of kitchenware (saucepan) used in the video. Removing it would not change the video.